The question is not the whole task

Writing a question on the board and saying “Talk to your partner” can look complete. For many learners, it is simply a very visible moment in which they do not know what to say.

Try this

“Tell your partner about something you enjoyed last weekend. Give one detail and ask a follow-up question.”

1. Give a short model

A twenty-second example shows how to begin, add detail and pass the turn.

2. Supply conversation language

  • Really? Why?
  • Tell me more.
  • I agree because…
  • I’m not sure, but I think…

3. Change what success means

Notice follow-up questions, reformulation and the ways learners help a partner continue, not only errors.

4. Allow thinking time

One quiet minute before pair work gives hesitant learners something to say and reduces the dominance of faster speakers.

A structure to try tomorrow

  1. Show the question.
  2. Give 60 seconds for three key words.
  3. Model a short answer.
  4. Keep four follow-up prompts visible.
  5. Speak in pairs for two minutes.
  6. Change partners and repeat with a variation.

For a larger bank of graded prompts, English Speaking Made Easy contains 200 conversation cards and speaking challenges for A2–B2 learners.